2013年11月20日星期三

How You Can Install and Test the Fiber Optic Cables


In the telecommunications industry today, how to install the fiber optics that each optical engineer must learn in their work. Don't froget, when you install the fiber optics, you have to testing your fiber optic system. Optical-fiber tests are one of the final and many important procedures in installing optical networks.
How to set up the fiber optic cable?
Fiber optic cable may be installed indoors or outdoors using several different installation processes. Outdoor cable might be direct buried, pulled or blown into conduit or innerduct, or installed aerially between poles. Indoor cables could be installed in raceways, cable trays,put into hangers, pulled into conduit or innerduct or blown though special ducts with compressed gas. Cellular phone process will depend on the nature of the installation and also the kind of cable being used. Installation methods for both wire and optical fiber communications cables are similar. Fiber cable is designed to be pulled with much greater force than copper wire if pulled correctly, but excess stress may harm the fibers, potentially causing eventual failure.
The install fiber optic cable tips:
a) Stick to the cable manufacturer's recommendations. Fiber optic cable is often custom-designed for that installation and the manufacturer might have specific instructions on its installation.
b) Check the cable length to make sure the cable being pulled is long enough for that go to prevent needing to splice fiber and provide special protection for the splices.
c) Attempt to complete the installation in a single pull. Just before any installation, assess the route carefully to look for the ways of installation and obstacles likely to be encountered.
Testing fiber optic cables steps:
After installation, test each fiber in most fiber optic cables for verification of proper installation. Carry out the following tests:
a) Continuity testing to find out that the fiber routing and/or polarization is correct and documentation is proper.
b) End-to-end insertion loss utilizing an OLTS power meter and source. Test multimode cables by using TIA/EIA 526-14 Method B, and single-mode cables using TIA/EIA 526-7 (single-mode). Total loss shall be under the calculated maximum loss for the cable based on appropriate standards or customer specifications.
c) Optional OTDR testing may be used to verify cable installation and splice performance. However, OTDR testing shall not be accustomed to determine cable loss.
d) If the design documentation does not include cable plant length, which is not recorded during installation, test the length of the fiber using the length feature on an OTDR, or some OLTSs.
e) If testing shows variances from expected losses troubleshoot the issues and proper them.
FiberStore is really a professional fiber optic cable manufacturer of wide range of fiber optic and copper data communication cabling and connectivity solutions primarily for that enterprise market, offering an integrated suite of top quality, warranted products which operate as a system solutions for seamless integrate with other providers' offerings. We provide some fiber optic products inculding about simplex fiber optic cable, armored fiber cable, fiber patch cable, fiber optic transceiver module and so forth. Know more info about products or testers or fiber optics tutorial, pls visit our company: www.fiberstore.com.

2013年11月18日星期一

Basic Questions About Fiber Optic Cable

From data and voice to security and videoconferencing, a lot of today's IT infrastructure services depend on fiber optics to transmit information faster, farther, as well as in greater amounts than in the past. So fiber optics are more and more popularity within our internet. This post will attempt to reply to a few of the questions about fiber optic cable.
What is fiber optic cable?
A fiber optic cable is really a network cable which contains strands of glass fibers in a insulated casing. These cables are equipped for long distance and very high bandwidth (gigabit speed) network communications. If you want to know more info about fiber optic cable specifications, you can visit the FiberStore "Fiber Optic Cable Tutorial" within our tutorial.
There are a couple of types of optical fiber cables, Single-mode VS Multimode?
Single-mode fiber provides you with a greater transmission rate and as much as 50 times more distance than multimode, it is more expensive. Single-mode fiber includes a smaller core than multimode fiber-typically Five to ten microns. Merely a single lightwave can be transmitted at a with time. The small core and single lightwave virtually eliminate any distortion that may derive from overlapping light pulses, providing the least signal attenuation and also the highest transmission speeds associated with a fiber cable type.
Multimode fiber gives you high bandwidth at high speeds over long distances. Lightwave are dispersed into numerous paths, or modes, because they travel through the cable's core. Typical multimode fiber core diameters are 50, 62.5, and 100 micrometers. However, in long cable runs (greater than 3000 feet (914.4 ml), multiple paths of light can cause signal distortion at the receiving end, leading to an unclear and incomplete data transmission. For example, you can test to check the single mode duplex fiber vs multimode duplex fiber optic cable, and well know their different.
Relationship between fiber optic cable and fiber patch cord:
A fiber patch cord is really a fiber optic cable capped at either end with connectors that permit so that it is rapidly and conveniently linked to CATV, an optical switch or other telecommunication equipment. Its thick layer of protection can be used to connect the optical transmitter, receiver, and the terminal box. This is known as "interconnect-style cabling".
What types of connectors ought to be used?
There are a number of connector styles available on the market including LC, FC, MT-RJ, ST and SC. There are also MT/MTP style connectors which will accommodate up to 12 strands of fiber and occupy far less space than other connectors. This connector is intended for use with indoor loose tube no-gel cable constructions. However, typically the most popular connectors are SC, which push in then click when seated, and ST, also known as bayonet style, which are pushed in and twisted to lock. That needs to be considered when creating product selections.
What kind of jacket rating and kind do you require?
Fiber cable jackets are available in many styles. For example, fiber could be Indoor only, Outdoor only, Indoor/Outdoor, Tactical also it can also provide Plenum or Riser ratings.
Jacket color is relatively standardized.
a) Multimode = Orange
b) 50/125um 10G = Aqua
c) Single Mode = Yellow
d) Indoor/Outdoor or Outdoor = Black
e) Custom jacket colors are also available for indoor fiber cables
Whether you are your residential or commercial environment. FiberStore provides a wide selection of fiber cables, and other fiber optic cables related prodcuts, such as fiber patchcord, fiber optic connector, fiber transceiver. No matter how complex or simple your installation needs are, we've the expertise to offer you the right products and knowledge for both your fiber optic cable, custom fiber optic assembly and fiber optic connector needs. If you wanna customize your fiber optic products, pls give us a call, our Tel is 86 (755) 8300 3611 or sent your detail requirement email to sales@fiberstore.com. Thanks!
FiberStore fiber optic cable

2013年11月15日星期五

Fiber Optic Cables Connect The World Faster

Communication industry continues to be stormed through the creation of fiber optic cable. The main advantages provided by these cables incorporate a wider bandwidth, light weight, small size and in nevertheless has more flexibility. In addition to it, the main cause of its popularity is that advanced technology used by these cables. As you may know the fiber optic cable, the fiber optic cable is really a cable containing a number of optical fibers. The optical fiber elements are typically individually coated with plastic layers and found in a protective tube ideal for environmental surroundings in which the cable will be deployed. For example, the 10g fiber cable is has plastic layers and found in a protective tube, we can provide different jacket color and then any length are for sale to these cables .
Actually, the entire fiber optic technology utilizes fiber optics. The normal fibers today are created from glass or plastic since it is possible to make them thin and long. Also both glass and plastic are transparent at particular wavelengths, which permit the fiber to steer light efficiently. These optical fibers are thin, ultra-flexible and transparent and transmit the sunshine between two ends from the fiber quality as compared to copper wire. So, using their superior technology they are more appropriate for smooth communication between far distances. Along with it, using these cables results in much less loss of signals meaning uninterrupted and smooth communication. Greater than 80% of the distance data traffic with the intelligent utilization of these fiber optic technology is transferred.
Other advantages of fiber optic cables include it is inexpensive and suits properly to extremely thin diameters within the range between 0.8mm to 40mm. Is going to be extremely thin, numerous fibers run together along many connections in the same cable. It provides a clearer telephone lines and TV reception, as the light signals which are within the same cable doesn't hinder each other to function. This ultimately results in less loss of signal. These cables may also be called as the safer ones because no electricity passes through these cables and therefore there'll not be any fire issues.
In comparison with other lines for example copper wires, these cables are the superior ones because they are lightweight and small sized. With the above advantages, it is obvious why fiber optic cables which are utilized in many telecommunications and computer networks. These cables are the most trustworthy and finest replacing copper cables.
Learn more concerning the various advantages of fiber optic cables info, or else you wish to buying some fiber optic cables to rather than your copper cables. You can visit the FiberStore company, we're the professional fiber optic cable manufacturer, we are able to provide the standard fiber optic cables and change the optical cables, and supply related of cable products for example fiber patchcord, fiber optic connector, fiber testers and tools. Welcome to our company to choose your fiber optic products.
FiberStore fiber optic cable

2013年11月13日星期三

FAQ About Fiber Patchcord

What are fiber optic patch cables?
A fiber patchcord is a cable that connects devices allowing information to pass through together. Patch cords are a common means of creating wired connections between devices, such as connecting a tv with a digital cable box using coaxial cable. These cords can be used for any kind of signal transference, for example in the television, radio or computer network. These cables are made with standard fiber optic cabling and are terminated with fiber optic connectors on both ends.
What are fiber optic cables used for?
There are many application areas for fiber optic patch cables, including connecting computer work stations to outlets and connecting fiber optic patch panels or optical cross connect distribution centers.
What are the most common fiber optic patch cables?
There are many common forms of fiber patch cables along with your network might require a number of these to operate most efficiently. Professionals use several ways to categorize the most typical fiber patch cables, including the fiber cable type, the termination connector types, the optical fiber modes, the dimensions of the fiber cable, as well as the various types of polishing the connectors. FiberStore offer different types of common patch cable, it includes 10G OM3/OM4 fiber patch cable; 9/125 single-mode and OM2 50/125, OM1 62.5/125 multimode fiber patch cable using a variety of connector types for example LC, SC, ST, FC,MU and MTRJ.
What will be the fiber patch cables types?
There are the main types of fiber cable: Simplex, Duplex. A Simplex fiber patch cable has one fiber then one connector on both ends. A Duplex fiber optic cable features two fibers and a couple connectors on each end. Either each fiber is going to be marked separately (e.g., A and B) or perhaps the connector boots will use different colors to mirror the polarity of every connector.
How are fiber optic patch cables terminated?
You can find basically two methods to terminate a fiber cable: using the same connector type on ends of the cable (e.g., LC fiber patch cable: LC to LC) and using two different connectors on each side from the cable (e.g., ST to SC fiber patch cable) which is also known as the Hybrid termination.
What the most frequent connector types for fiber optic cables?
Typically the most popular connector types are SC, ST, LC, MTRJ, MU and FC.
What modes are used in optical fiber patch cables?
Currently, you will find three different modes that are used in fiber patch cords: singlemode, multimode, and 10G multimode. Singlemode fiber cables depend on 9/125 micron fiber cable with singlemode connectors on each side from the cable. Multimode fiber optic patch cables use 62.5/125 micron or 50/125 micron fiber cabling and so are terminated with multimode fiber optic connectors on both ends of the cable. 10Gb multimode fiber optic patch cords use enhanced 50/125 micron fiber which is optimized for 850nm VCSEL based 10Gb Ethernet. They are usually compatible with existing network equipment and will offer 300% more bandwidth than traditional 62.5/125 multimode fibers. These cables may also be rated for distances as much as 300 meters.
Why exist different connector polishing styles?
Fiber optic connectors are made, manufactured and polished to several shapes to minimize back reflection. Back reflection grades generally vary from -30dB to -60dB. Remember that polishing is very important for applications by which singlemode fiber has been used.
What are some other names for fiber optic patch cables?
This really is certainly not a thorough listing of synonyms for these cables, but we now have heard them called: fiber optic patch cords,fiber patch cables, fiber optic jumpers, fiber jumper cables, duplex fiber jumpers, fiber wire, lan fiber, network fiber, optic cables, network glass, and more.
What information do I need to provide easily want to change the fiber patch cable?
The following:
1. Quantity, and Length in meters.
2. Variety of fibers.Simplex or Duplex.
3. Connector type on ends, they might not the identical on both ends.
4. Singlemode or Multimode fiber. If Multimode please advise if 62.5/125 or 50/125, or 50/125 laser optimized.
5. PVC or Plenum jacket.
6. You are able to sent your customize detail info to our email: sales@fiberstore.com, our sales will contact you at the earliest opportunity, thank you.

2013年11月11日星期一

Technology of Fiber Optic Pigtails

Much in regards to the tech jargon, many people have no idea its meaning. For example fiber optic pigtails, fiber pigtail is a little bit of fiber optic cable with only one fiber optic connector on one side from the cable, you will find single mode and multimode fiber optic pigtails, which may be with various types of fiber optic terminations including SC, FC, ST, LC, MU, MT-RJ, MTP, MPO, etc. the fiber optic pigtail with connector side is used to link the apparatus, as the other part from the pigtail is melted along with the fiber cable, by melting together the fiber glasses, it may reach the absolute minimum insertion loss. Fiber optic pigtails are generally combined with fiber optic management equipment like ODF, splice closures and cross cabinets. Common forms of fiber optic pigtails are often with 0.9mm fiber cable diameter, and usually installed inside ODF unit. Most commonly used types are SC fiber optic pigtail, ST fiber optic pigtail,FC fiber optic pigail, LC fiber optic pigtail ,MT-RJ fiber optic pigtail,SC/APC fiber optic pigtail, FC/APC fiber optic pigtail and E2000 fiber optic pigtail. They may be single mode types and multimode types.
A fiber pigtail can be a single, short, usually unbuffered, optical fiber that have an optical connector pre-installed using one end plus a amount of exposed fiber within the other end. No more the pigtail is stripped and fusion spliced one fiber of your multi-fiber trunk. Splicing of pigtails to each fiber inside the trunk "breaks out" the multi-fiber cable into its component fibers for link to the finish equipment.Fiber pigtails may have female or male connectors. Female connectors could be mounted in a patch panel, often in pairs although single-fiber solutions exist, so they can get in touch to endpoints or other fiber runs with patch fibers. Alternatively they are able to have male connectors and plug directly into an optical transceiver.As the fibers should have connectors fitted before they are able to put on other equipment. Fiber pigtails generally is one of the normal solutions for fiber cable termination, the inclusion of connectors to each optical fiber in a cable.
Based on the ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication) standardization organization, fiber optic pigtails are categorized into Fiber pigtail that conforms to G.652 and G.653 fiber splicing technology standard. Fiber optic splicing technologies are primarily to employ a fiber splicing machine to fuse splice the fiber with fiber or perhaps the fiber with fiber pigtails. In this process, the bare fibers from the fiber optic cables are fuse spliced with the fiber pigtails to turn into a whole. With all the fiber optic connector at one end of the fiber pigtails, they may be linked to fiber optic transceivers, the optical fibers connected with the twisted pairs, after which interact with the knowledge outlets. Main tools used in the fiber splicing technology include fiber termination box, fiber optic converter, fiber optic transceiver, fiber pigtail, optical fiber coupler, fiber stripper, and fiber optic cleaver, etc. Currently fiber optic pigtail with SC, ST, FC, LC MT-RJ, SC/APC, FC/APC, E2000 fiber optic connectors are available in the marketplace.
FIBERSTORE INC. give a wide range of fiber optic pigtail, it really is offered in assorted sizes and shapes as reported by the dependence on various industrial applications. These are extensively utilized in telecom industry and acknowledged for prime performance and quality. Furthermore, we make sure that our range costs nothing from any defects and well suited for uses. So we also offer the waterproof fiber optic pigtail, they're produced strictly in accordance with IEC standards, these products feature low insertion loss, high return loss, good interchangeability and repeat push-pull performance, which make them user friendly. The waterproof fiber optic pigtails are with strong jacket and waterproof sealed head connectors; they could be used in harsh environment. If you need various other types of patch cables, such as SC fiber cable, LC fiber patch cable, ST fiber patch cable and so forth. Thanks for visiting our company to select the fiber optic patch cable.

2013年11月7日星期四

Pick The Fiber Optic Patch Cable Types

Fiber patch cables are the backbone from the fiber optics industry. Fiber Patch (Fiber Patch Cable or Fiber Jumper) is strands of optically pure glass as thin as real hair. Fiber patch cable is surely an fiber cable which has fiber connectors attached to one or both ends. General usage of these cable assemblies includes the interconnection of fiber cable systems and optics-to-electronic equipment. Another information on patch cable, if the fiber connectors are affixed to only 1 end of your cable, it is known as the fiber optic pigtails, when the fiber connectors are affixed to each side, think of it as a fiber jumper or fiber patchcord.
Fiber Patch Cables Types
Due to the high diversity you might face when attempting to decide on a fiber patch, professionals are already classifying these to simply communication and organization. There are numerous methods to classify fiber patch cables:
Fiber cable type based classification:
Simplex and Duplex are the two main kinds of fiber cable. Simplex fiber patch cables feature one fiber then one connector on each side. A Duplex fiber optic cable has two fibers and 2 connectors on ends.
Termination connector type based classification:
As with any connection system, termination types and compatibility are crucial.
There are usually two approaches to terminate a fiber cable:
Indentical connector type for both ends of the cable; two differing types (Hybrid) of connectors on both ends from the cable.
Supported optical fiber modes based classification:
There are 3 different modes available when operating fiber patchcord: singlemode, multimode, and 10 Gigabit multimode.
Size from the fiber cable based classification:
Manufacturers make Fiber Optic Patch cord inside the following sizes: 250 um, 900 um, 1.6 mm, 2.0 and three.0 mm fiber optic cable.
Buy and select the fiber patchcord from FiberStore INC.
With over A decade experience of the design and manufacture of fiber optic cable assemblies for both harsh and benign environments, FiberStore optical patch cords and connectors are currently used on space, military, avionics, marine, and network communications applications worldwide. Our assembly staff are good at processing a wide variety of fiber optic termini, including ST, SC, FC, LC, MTRJ, & MU in Single-Mode and Multimode configurations. Our optical fibre patch leads are made to meet worldwide specifications and requirements for data centre,telecommunications and industrial use. Fibre patch leads are an integral part of the optical systems that individuals manufacture and test within our own factory. When fiber optic patch cables are essential, FiberStore provides the very best.
A choice of fibre patch cords and cables can at times be overwhelming and managing these cables onsite can also be problematic. You can expect a wide range of different connector configurations and lengths to make sure your installation is neater and daily management of your fibre optic cabling is easier. An easy task to order, fast delivery, product quality and occasional price, high quality service will be the reasons our customers choose us.

2013年11月6日星期三

Relevant Information About Cable Components

Pick up any cabling catalog, and you'll find a plethora of components and associated buzzwords which you never dreamed of. For example patch panel, wall plate, plenum, modular jacks, raceways, fiber optic pigtails and patch cords are a few. What can all of them mean, and just how are these elements utilized to create a structured cabling system?
Within this blog, we'll provide some info about the structured cabling system so that you won't feel so confused the next time you pick up a cabling catalog or use professional cabling installers. Today, we mainly explain the cable components relevant information. If you wish to find out about components, pls visit FiberStore Tutorial, you can expect some detail information about the fiber optic components.
We'll describe the components associated with transmitting data from the workshop for the telecommunications room or enclosure. These major cable components are horizontal cable, backbone cable, and patch cords utilized in cross-connections and then for connecting to network devices.
Horizontal and Backbone Cables
The terms horizontal cable and backbone (sometimes called vertical or riser) cable have absolutely nothing related to the cable's physical orientation toward the horizon. Horizontal cables run between a cross-connect panel in a telecommunications room plus a telecommunications outlet located nearby the work space. Backbone cables run between telecommunications rooms, and enclosures,as well as the main cross-connect point of a building (usually found in the equipment room). The image illustrates the standard components found in a structured cabling environment, like the horizontal cable, backbone cable, telecommunication outlets, and patch cords.
Fiber Patchcord
Fiber patchcord can be used in patch panels to offer the connection between field-terminated horizontal cables and network connectivity devices (for example switches and hubs) and connections between the telecommunications outlets and network devices (for example computers, printers, and other Ethernet-based devices). These are the section of the network wiring it is possible to see. As the saying goes, a sequence is only as strong as its weakest link. For their exposed position in structured cable infrastructures, patch cords are nearly always the weakest link.
Whereas horizontal UTP cables contain solid conductors, patch cords are created with stranded conductors because they're more flexible. The flexibleness lets them withstand the abuse of frequent flexing and reconnecting. Even though you could make your own field-terminated patch cords, we strongly recommend against it.
The manufacture of patch cords is quite exacting, and also under controlled factory conditions it is sometimes complicated to accomplish and guarantee consistent transmission performance. The very first challenge lies within the modular plugs themselves. The parallel alignment from the contact blades forms a capacitive plate, which gets to be a supply of signal coupling or crosstalk. Further, the untwisting and splitting with the pairs because of the termination process increases the cable's susceptibility to crosstalk interference. In the event that weren't enough, the mechanical crimping procedure that secures the plug to the cable could potentially disturb the cable's normal geometry by crushing the conductor pairs. This is one more supply of crosstalk interference and a way to obtain attenuation.
Tip:Patch cords which were factory terminated and tested must achieve consistent transmission performance. Initially, patch cords may seem like a no-brainer, nevertheless they may actually function as the vital aspect of accurately specify. When specifying patch cords, you may even require that your patch cords be tested to ensure that they satisfy the proper transmission-performance standards for their category.To find out more about fiber optic patch cable types or need it the patch cable, pls contact this email: sales@fiberstore.com.
Fiberstore

2013年11月4日星期一

Types Of Hybrid Fiber Patch Cord

Recently, it is becoming apparent that fiber optic cable is steadily replacing copper wire as an appropriate method of communication signal transmission. They span long distances between local phone systems along with providing the backbone for most network systems. Other system users include cable television services, university campuses, office buildings, industrial plants, and electric utility companies. A fiber-optic method is like the copper wire system that fiber-optics is replacing. For example, fiber patchcord is probably the mostly used components within the fiber optic network.
Fiber patch cable (also known as fiber jumper cable or fiber patchcord) is utilized for connecting one optical device to a different, sometimes with two different connection types. You can find 4 connector types: LC, SC, ST and MTRJ which may be arranged in any configuration to match your connection needs. For example SC fiber cable (SC LC fiber patch cord), LC fiber patch cable (LC to ST fiber cable), ST fiber patch cable (ST to LC fiber patch cable, ST to SC fiber patch cable), ect.
Connector Types:
1. Same connector type fiber patch cable: This fiber optic patch cable has the same kind of connector for both ends, such as ST, SC, LC, FC, MTRJ, E2000, MU, etc.
2. Hybrid fiber optic patch cables: This fiber optic patch cable has different connectors on each side. One end may be SC and the other end could be LC, ST, FC, MTRJ, E2000, MU, etc.
We have to know more information regarding the fiber optic patch cable types, for example, the hybrid fiber optic patch cables, LC to ST fiber cable is terminated with LC fiber optic connectors using one end and ST fiber optic connectors however. Called Lucent Connectors, Little Connectors or Local Connectors, these snap-in connectors are generally useful for high density connections and are compatible with plug-and-play devices for example SFP modules and XFP transceivers. Straight Tip (”ST”) connectors start using a bayonet-style coupling type, enabling an easy twist-on and twist-off installation. Do not let all of these connectors of different sizes and shapes fool you. Different devices decide on different connector types.
FiberStore provides different types of fiber patch cords including common single-mode 9/125, OM1 62.5/125, OM2 50/125, 10G OM3/OM4 patch cables, armored patch cable, fiber optic pigtails, multi core patch cables, MPO/MTP fiber along with other special patch cables. Should you ever work that will require fiber patch or anything else fiber optic products related and are struggling to discover the products on FiberStore, avoid getting discouraged. Instead, call us or perhaps an email, we are able to support you in finding what you’re looking for as well as ensure it is custom.

2013年11月1日星期五

Common Kinds of Fiber Patch Cables

Should you working in telecommunications industry, acquiring thorough information about fiber optic patch cables is essential. Fiber patch bring linking the equipment and components inside the fiber optic network ,they're with some other forms of fiber optic connector types. The fiber optic patch cord types are classfied by the fiber optic connector types. For instance,we name LC fiber patch cable because this cable is with LC fiber optic connector. You will find PC,UPC,APC type fiber patch cord, they're different as a result of polish of fiber connectors. Fiber optic patch cables can be found with ST SC LC FC connectors.Fiber optic patch cables could be divided into different kinds based on fiber cable mode, cable structure, connector types, connector polishing types and cable sizes. These days I would like to according to fiber connectors to introduces the normal forms of fiber patch cable.
Common Forms of Fiber Patch Cable:
SC Fiber Optic Patch Cord
SC fiber optic patch cable is one of the earliest type and one of the very most widely used fiber optic cable, it is convenient to use and price saving, SC fiber cable is widely uesed in fiber optic networks. SC fiber patch cable is to use zirconia sleeve and plastic housing. It is the standard fiber optic cable assemblies, with simplex, duplex patch cords and standard pigtails.
The SC fiber optic patch cord was created by japan company NTT. It is probably the most traditionally used fiber optic patch cords. SC fiber optic patch cord features low cost , simplicity as well as good durability, SC fiber optic patch cords is to use a locking tab on the cable termination, it's a push and pull type fiber optic connector.
FC Fiber Optic Patch Cord
FC fiber optic patch cords are with FC fiber optic connectors ,which is a screw type connection. FC fiber optic patch cords were very much popular before ,but people often use LC and SC to switch FC a growing number of. Oahu is the standard fiber optic cable assemblies, with simplex, duplex patch cords and standard pigtails.
The FC fiber optic patch cable comes in both singlemode and multimode versions, and it is fully intermateable with NTT-FC products. Both smf and mmf versions FC fiber optic patch cord have a zirconia ceramic ferrule with pre-polished PC profile and convex spherical end.
ST Fiber Optic Patch Cord
ST fiber cable connector features a bayonet-style housing plus a long spring-loaded ferrule contain the fiber. They come in both multimode or singlemode versions. Horizontally mounted simplex and duplex adapters can be obtained with metal or plastic housing. It is the standard fiber optic cable assemblies, with simplex, duplex patch cords and standard pigtails.
ST fiber optic patch cords standard was developed by AT&T. this sort of cable is to use straight tip type terminations. there is certainly only simplex ST fiber optic patch cords no duplex ones.Nowadays ST fiber optic connectors are usually using a metal housing ,nevertheless, there are plastic housing ST fiber connectors, increasing numbers of people tend to use metal housing ST. ST APC fiber optic patch cord are offered also.
LC Fiber Optic Patch Cord
The LC fiber optic patch cable is to use a small form factor (SFF) connector and is also well suited for high density applications.LC fiber optic patch cord connector includes a zirconia ceramic ferrule measuring 1.25mm O.D. having a PC or APC endface, and provides optimum insertion and return loss. Oahu is the standard fiber optic cable assemblies, with simplex, duplex patch cords and standard pigtails.
LC may be the short kind of Lucent Connector, LC fiber patch cord connector is really a push and latch structure, with plastic housing and accurate 1.25mm ceramic ferrule. LC type is a popular kind of small form fiber optic patch cord which lessen the space and it's also traditionally used for densely installation.
These fiber patch cables are employed in test equipment, telecommunication networks, geographic area networks and data processing centers. Fiberstore provides a wide array of connector, fiber and cable types(such as fiber optic pigtails) at almost any length so that our fiber patch may be customized for your unique applications.Require some customize service, please contact our sales via sales@fiberstore.com.
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2013年10月30日星期三

Difference Between MPO and MTP

The connector is known as an MPO (Multi-fiber Push On) connector through the standards. Most of the time, multi-fiber connector products are called MTP connectors. This post is intended to clarify the real difference backward and forward terms - MPO and MTP Fiber. MPO connector is standardized within the international regulatory framework (the IEC 61754-7 standard) and also the U.S. (TIA-604-5 Standard ). Within the latest international standard for the ACS data center ISO / IEC 24764 standardized MPO connector and make use of the notation "MTP". When it comes to design, size and mechanical compatibility of fiber MPO and MTP, it is the same. Obviously talking about any advantages on the MTP MPO (or vice versa) is incorrect because it is essential to compare the optical characteristics (insertion loss, return loss, the parameters of an eye diagram, etc.), specific kinds of pre-terminated cable assemblies and distribution cartridges (modules) having a MPO / MTP standard interface.
The MTP connector has certain features which were coded in to assist improve optical performance. An important feature of the MTP is ferrule float. It will help improve physical contact. The MT ferrule can float inside the MTP to keep physical contact over a mated pair if you have overuse about the cable. Generic MPO connectors do not have the ferrule float feature.
The MTP has elliptical shaped guide pins that reduce ferrule wear. Generic MPO connectors have chamfered shaped guide pins. Unlike single fiber connectors, the adapters for MPO-style connectors are only for coarse alignment. The guide pins are critical for the alignment when mating two MT ferrules. The elliptical shaped does not chip the ferrule material being a MPO's chamfered guide pins. The MTP guide pin shapes serves to reduce the amount of debris that may fall into the guide pin holes or on the ferrule end face.
The critical component on any MPO-style connector is the MT ferrule. The MTP connector system's powerful is dependent on with all the right MT ferrule. I would suggest should you write a spec using the MTP, help make your vendor is supplying you with the proper ferrule. Do not think that all vendors use top quality ferrules in their MTP housings. The lowest grade ferrule in a MTP housing won't provide you with the optimal performance your network needs.
Aligning fiber arrays on MT ferrules is really a complex process. There are many variables interacting together that impact performance. It could be time spent well to educate yourself the main difference between your MTP and generic MPO also to know very well what features are important with MT ferrules before you start working on your specification.
Using MTP connectors is increasing both in private and public network applications. There's a major cost benefits while using MTP inside your network. The fee to terminate 12 or 24 fibers employing a MTP in comparison to 12 or 24 single fiber connectors is really a lot less and uses much less space.
As everyone knows, MTP may be the upgrade sort of MPO, but their functions resemble, MTP in a few functional improvement of MPO. Sometime we have to used the MTP a lot better than MPO. Especically if you're required to OTDR as well as the consultant has specified a minimum reflectance, we'll using MTP. FiberStore not only give you the MTP/MPO connector, but in addition provide a great many other connector.
The connector is very important in fiber optic products accessories. As an example, Fiber patchcord is really a fiber optic cable terminated with fiber optic connectors for both ends. Choose connector types that match the connectors on patch panels and equipment. Since several cable plants use one kind of connector and the equipment another, e.g. ST on a multimode cable plant and LC around the equipment,such as patch cord SC LC, you may have to stock hybrid patch cables with assorted connectors on both ends to make the connection. To learn more about optical connector or fiber patch, pls visit fiberstore.com.

2013年10月29日星期二

Different Types Of Fiber Optic Patch Cable

From the wiki we all know that, Fiber Optic Patch Cord is really a fiber optic cable capped at either end with connectors that permit so that it is rapidly and conveniently connected to CATV, an optical switch, or other telecommunication equipment. Creating a thick layer of protection, it is utilized to connect the optical transmitter, receiver, as well as the terminal box. This is known as "interconnect-style cabling". Fiber patchcord is the best choice for CATV, Telecom Server, Subscriber Loop, Fiber-to-the-home, and native Area Network (LAN) applications.There is another kind of fiber cable assembly called Pigtail, it's a short optical fiber permanently attached with a resource, detector, or any other fiber optic device on one side and an optical connector in the other. Fiber optic pigtails tend to be for optical device connectivity.
Fiber Optic Patch Cords are designed to interconnect or cross connect fiber networks within structured cabling systems. The fiber patch cables types including common single-mode 9/125, OM1 62.5/125, OM2 50/125, 10G OM3/OM4 patch cables, armored patch cables, fiber optic pigtails, multi core patch cables, MPO/MTP patch cables along with other special patch cables. The fiber patchcord are all provided with the SC, ST, FC, LC, MU, MTRJ, E2000, APC/UPC terminations optical connector. Typical fiber connector interfaces are SC, ST, and LC in both multimode or single-mode applications. Fiberstore supply fiber optic patch cable with assorted connector and cable type, and we also can customize patch cables in any cut length.
Fiber optic patch cable types:
A fiber patch cords is made of 2 major parts: Optical connector and fiber optic cable.
1)By Optical connector:
LC fiber patch cable; FC patch cable; SC fiber cable; ST patch cable; MU fiber patch cable; MTRJ patch cord; E2000 patch cable; MPO fiber cable.
2)By fiber optic cable types
Single mode fiber optic cable: Generally in yellow color and employed for long transmission distance;
Multimode fiber optic cable: Usually the multimode patch cable are orange or gray and so are useful for short distance transmission.
3)By fiber optic cable Jacket
PVC: Non-Flame Retardant;
LSZH : Low smoke zero halogen, Flame Retardant
Fiber optic patch cable features:
  • Fiber optic connector type: LC, FC, SC, ST, MU, MTRJ, E2000,MPO
  • Ferrule Interface type: PC, UPC, APC
  • Fiber cores: Simplex, duplex, 4 fibers, 8 fibers etc.
  • Fiber type: Single mode (G.652, G655), multimode(50/125)/(62.5/125)
  • 100% Insertion Return Loss, End Face and Interference inspection
  • Low insertion loss, high return loss
  • Excellent mechanical endurance
  • Insertion loss: <0.5 dB
  • Operation temperature: -20° to 85°C
  • 10G OM3 OM4 fiber cable available
  • Various jacket material, PVC and LSZH
Fiber optic patch cable applications:
1. Optical Fiber Communication Systems
2. Optical Access Network
3. Fiber optic data transmission
4. Optical Fiber CATV
5. Lan (LAN)
6. Test Equipment
If you have questions about fiber patch cords or desire to customize fiber patch cables, pls visit our FiberStore website and click the live chat about the right corner, we are Twenty four hours online to assist you solve your problem.

2013年10月25日星期五

The Knowledge About Underground Cable Locator

Why need the underground cable locator in our life. Because more and more underground cable as for the load was increased, their own aging and barbaric construction lead cable often fails is not the normal power supply, thus affecting the living and plant shutdowns, immeasurable loss is caused by the mining and other research units.Now an underground cable locator tester can help you to find the question cable.
FiberStore Underground Wire Tracer NF-816 can be used for testing different types of faults in cables like continuity, dislocation, open circuit, short circuit, cable pairing faults, or indications like shielding indication, straight cable/ cross over cable indication, etc. It can help us quickly to find the questions of the fiber optic cable.
About Underground Wire Locator:
The Underground Wire Tracer/Underground Cable Locator is designed to locate the path of non-energized wires behind walls and underground. The 816 is also capable of locating a specific circuit breaker, pinpointing wires before drilling and verifying dig sites underground. The effective range is up to 3 feet deep and up to 1000 feet in length.
Since its development, the unit consists of a transmitter, model 816T, is equipped with a thumb wheel switch for turning the unit on and adjusting the output level on the front of the unit for use with the large alligator clip leads. Push the switch to select to test"Cable Scan" or"Battery Test" The transmitter is constructed of high impact plastic and is powered by one 9V battery.
The receiver, model 816R, is equipped with a thumb wheel switch for turning the unit on and adjusting the receiver gain. The tracking antenna is attached to the receiver with a 3-foot long cable(such as Cat 7 patch cable). Also is equipped with a White LED light and a external earphone, The receiver has been designed to filter AC power related noise. The receiver is constructed of high impact plastic and is powered by one 9V battery.
The alligator clip leads are available to connect the transmitter to electrical wire, CATV coax, telephone drops, irrigation control wires or metallic pipes.
This locating system is packaged in a toolkit & box with extra batteries, external earphone and has operating instructions in the behind of the toolkit.
Key Features
  • Find wire on all types of connected operating Ethernet switch /Router/PC terminal
  • Rapidly find the target wire from among plenty of telephone wires
  • Rapidly find the target wire from among plenty of network wires
  • It can take place of cable tester
  • Compare the volume of the “tout” sound and the brightness of the signal indicator. Then you can find the target wire which has the highest volume and brightest indicator
Functions
  • Trace telephone wire/LAN cable
  • Trace wire in electrical system
  • Verify LAN cable condition
  • Continuity test
  • DC level testing function
  • Bright white LED flash light
Specification
  • Output voltage(open circuit): 9Vp-p
  • Carrier: 44.75KHz
  • Audio modulation: 900HZ
  • Battery: 9V DC
  • Battery Life (nominal):816T (35 hrs); 816R (20 hrs)
  • Size: transmitter: 49*125*33 mm receiver: 43*168*27mm
  • Color: yellow+ black
If you need any work that might risk you running into an electric cable, do yourself a favor and check first with the help of an underground wire tracer. For more info about Underground Cable Locator NF-816, or need some cheap fiber optic cable. Please contact the sales via sales@fiberstore.com, we will answer your questions as soon as possible.

2013年10月23日星期三

Fiber Optic Media Converters Used In Ethernet Networks

About Fiber Optic Media Converter:
A fiber optic media converter is a simple networking device, the fiber to ethernet media converter can converts one network media type (defined by the cable, connector, and bandwidth) into another. They are also used in metropolitan area network (MAN) access and data transport services to enterprise customers. This transition allows any business, no matter what its size, to expand their old network with the latest technology. This flexibility allows for a greater efficiency and harmony between departments and individuals.
A typical media converter is made up of two transceivers, sometimes referred to as media attachment units. These can transmit data to and from each other. Each MAU (Media Attachment Unit) comes with a different industry standard format fibre connector which is able to join different types of media. The basic concept is that one media type enters and another exits. All connectors are up to date with the latest IEEE standards and protocols.
Benefits of Ethernet to Fiber Optic Converters:
  • Protects your investment in existing copper ethernet-based hardware
  • Provides you with the flexibility to add fiber on a port-by-port basis
  • Enjoy the benefits of fiber without have to make wholesale changes
  • Fast ethernet or Gigabit ethernet to multi-mode or single mode
  • Ethernet to fiber and fiber back to ethernet links
  • Create copper-fiber connections with fiber switches
Why used the fiber to ethernet media converter?
Fiber to Ethernet Media Converter models that are best suited for enterprise and Service Provider applications, offer an on-board processor to continuously monitor that both fiber connections are up. This functionality, generally referred to as "Link Pass-Through", monitors the state of the link to the end devices and ensures that each end-point knows whether the entire link is up or not. Some media converter products do not have this intelligence and simply "nail up" the link even though the fiber link peer is down. With Link Pass-Through, a feature available in all FiberStore Fiber to Fiber Optic Converters, the network's SNMP management system can be alerted when a fault occurs so that corrective action can take place.
Fiber to ethernet network media converters are used in Cisco Systems, IBM, Nortel, Microsoft and ADC. By using our media converters, these world leading enterprises cut their cabling cost. Based on Transition Point System advantages, users could save the cost while do not degrade the network performance.
FiberStore is an professional manufacturer & supplier of fiber to Ethernet converter and fiber optic cable. All of our fiber media converters are tested in house prior to shipping to guarantee that they will arrive in perfect physical and working condition. If you have questions about optics(such as customized the fiber to ethernet converter,fiber optic cable specifications,ect.), please feel free to contact us at sales@fiberstore.com.

2013年10月18日星期五

GEPON Splitter Of Passive Optical Components

With the growing demand of broadband, Passive Optical Network (PON) is the most promising NGN (Next Generation Networking) technology to meet the demand currently. GEPON(Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network) use WDM technology and it is with 1Gbps bandwidth and up to 20km working distance, which is a perfect combination of Ethernet technology and passive optical network technology.
GEPON Technology:
The GEPON (Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network) system is composed of the Optical Line Terminal (OLT), Optical Distribution Network (ODN) and Optical Network Unit (ONU).The ODN consists of only passive elements splitters, fibre connector and fiber optics. PON means passive optic network, EPON is integrated with Ethernet technologies, and GEPON is a Gigabit EPON. GEPON system is designed for telecommunication use. This series of products features high integration, flexible application, easy management, as well as providing QoS function. The fiber network speed can reach up to 1.25GB/s and each EPON OLT (Optical Line Terminal) system can distribute into 32 remote ONU (Optical Network Unit) to build up the fiber passive network by a max 32 way optical splitter with the advantage of big capacity of data transmission, high security, flexibility of buildup network, mainly applies for FTTH (Fiber To The Home) projects, which can access to IP telephone, Broadband data and IPTV.
GEPON is a perfect combination of Ethernet technology and passive optical network technology. It eliminate the usage of active fiber optic components between OLT and ONU, this will greatly cut the cost and make the network easier to maintain. GEPON use WDM technology and it is with 1Gbps bandwidth and up to 20km working distance.
Optical Splitter Work In GEPON Network:
Passive Fiber Optic Splitters For GEPON Network,the Optical Splitter, also named beam splitter, is based on a quartz substrate of integrated waveguide optical power distribution device, the same as coaxial cable transmission system, The optical network system also needs to be an optical signal coupled to the branch distribution, which requires the fiber optic splitter, Is one of the most important passive devices in the optical fiber link, is optical fiber tandem device with many input terminals and many output terminals, Especially applicable to a passive optical network (EPON, GPON, BPON, FTTX, FTTH etc.) to connect the MDF and the terminal equipment and to achieve the branching of the optical signal.
GEPON splitter based on planar lightwave circuit technology and precision aligning process can divide a single/dual optical input(s) into multiple optical outputs uniformly, and offer superior optical performance, high stability and high reliability to meet various application requirements. Our standard modules with GEPON Splitter have "ABS-type" & "Rack-type". We can also have the customized dimension. If you need the customized service,pls contact us for detail conditions for customization. Our customization includes branding FiberStore or OEM,modifying physical size and appearance and re-designing per customer requirements.
FiberStore provides some kinds of passive optical components,available components include couplers, planar splitters and wavelength division multiplexers (WDMs).We not oly provide the optical components,but also suppply the cheap fiber optic cable.

2013年10月16日星期三

Overview The Cat 7 Patch Cable

Network Cable increasingly welcomed by the people. However, the rapid development of network applications increasing demand for bandwidth. As technology continues to progress, the introduction of a higher level of cat 7 to meet most commercial applications.
Define:Cat 7 patch cable is referred to as Category 7 patch cable, Cat 7 network cabling is used as a cabling infrastructure for 1000BASE-T (Gigabit Ethernet, or GbE) and 10GBASE-T (10-Gigabit Ethernet, or 10 GbE) networks.  The Cat 7 standard provides performance of up to 600 MHz and can be used up to a maximum length of 100 meters.
Category 7 cable is able to achieve higher performance than preceding Ethernet standards such as Cat 5, Cat 5e and Cat 6 by requiring each of its twisted wire pairs to be fully shielded.  This is known as Screen Shielded Twisted Pair (SSTP) or Screened Foiled Twisted Pair (SFTP) wiring, and it almost completely eliminates alien crosstalk while significantly improving noise resistance.
The Cat 7 standard was published in 2002 by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and is also known as Class F cabling.  While more expensive than Cat 5e and Cat 6 cabling, Cat 7 cabling does have a 15-year lifecycle (compared to estimated 10-year lifecycles for Cat 5e and Cat 6), which helps improve its overall return on investment (ROI).
Category 7 (Cat7) is the newest cable standards for Ethernet and other interconnect technologies. Cat 7 cable was developed with strict specifications on crosstalk and EMI protection. Cat 7 cable features four individually shielded pairs as well as an overall cable shield to protect the signals from crosstalk and EMI. Cat7 cable provides a copper solution for 10-Gigabit Ethernet at 100 meters.
Category 7 and fibre connector:
Cat7 cable is commonly terminated using a GG45 connector, which is a connector that it backwards compatible with the 8p8c RJ45 connectors used on Cat6 or Cat5e cable. The GG45 connector has four additional conductors that provide support for frequencies of up to 600MHz. The higher frequencies allow Cat 7 cable to support 10-Gigabit Ethernet. Cat7 cable may also be terminated using TERA connectors, which were developed by Siemon™. The TERA connector has a unique footprint and is not compatible with a standard 8p8c (RJ45) connector. The TERA connector is also capable of supporting frequencies of up to 600MHz. The ability to support the higher frequencies allows Cat7 patch cable to carry more data. This allows Cat 7 patch cable to support Ethernet applications up to 10-Gigabit Ethernet.
What is the application for a data center?
Cat7 cabling will be used for backbone connections between servers within a data center. This provides a high-speed  interconnect used for data transfer within the network.
Does this replace fiber?
This provides an alternative to using fiber optic cabling within the data center. Cat7 cabling will provide similar performance to some fiber solutions. The cost of equipment that supports copper cabling is typically less than equipment that supports fiber cabling. Another advantage is that the copper cabling is not as fragile as fiber cabling.
What's the practical performance difference with Cat5e/6?
Cat7 patch cable is designed to support much higher frequency signals than Cat5e and Cat6.This allows Cat7 cabling to carry a larger amount of information. Cat7 cable is also able to better protect the signals traveling over the cable. The shielding as well as the tighter twists of the pairs in Cat7 cable lessens the effects of crosstalk and EMI.
Is Cat 7 widely used?
Currently, Cat7 is not widely adopted. Cat5e and Cat6 solutions sufficiently support the bandwidth requirements of today's data centers, networks, and end users. Using Cat7 for a connection to a desktop would be unnecessary because the bandwidth would not be utilized. It may also be an unnecessary expense for many data center applications for the same reason. However, as technology advances and requirements increase, Cat7 cable will become more relevant in the data center and desktop connections.
FiberStore provides cheap fiber optic cable,such as Cat 7 patch cable was hot sale,it has high quailty and low price! Come and buy your need fiber optic cable.

2013年10月14日星期一

Four Types Of Common Optic Components

Optical components include lasers, splitters, multiplexers, switches, photodetectors and other receiver types,and other building blocks of fiber optic communications modules, line cards, and systems. FiberStore provide many types of optical components,such as fiber splitters,optical attenuator,fibre connector,fiber optic transceiver modules and so on. We will not regularly updated product, tutorials, blog and other related information, sharing of information about fiber optic communication.
Common Optic Components:
The First,Fiber Splitters. The Fiber Optic Splitter, also named beam splitter, is based on a quartz substrate of integrated waveguide optical power distribution device, the same as coaxial cable transmission system, The optical network system also needs to be an optical signal coupled to the branch distribution, which requires the fiber optic splitter, Is one of the most important passive devices in the optical fiber link, is optical fiber tandem device with many input terminals and many output terminals, Especially applicable to a passive optical network (EPON, GPON, BPON, FTTX, FTTH etc.) to connect the MDF and the terminal equipment and to achieve the branching of the optical signal.
The Second,Optical Attenuator. The optical attenuator is a device used to reduce the power level of an optical signal, either in free space or in an optical fiber. The basic types of optical attenuators are fixed, step-wise variable, and continuously variable.Attenuators are commonly used in fiber optic communications, either to test power level margins by temporarily adding a calibrated amount of signal loss, or installed permanently to properly match transmitter and receiver levels.The most commonly used type is female to male plug type fiber optic attenuator, and it has the fiber connector at one side and the other side is a female type fiber optic adapter. The types of fiber optic attenuators are based on the types of connectors and attenuation level. FiberStore supply a lot of fiber optic attenuators, like FC, SC/APC, ST, PC, LC, UPC, MU, FC/APC, SC, LC/APC, fixed value plug type fiber attenuators with different attenuation level, from 1dB to 30dB.
The Third,Fibre Connector. Fibre connector is used to join optical fibers where a connect/disconnect capability is required. The basic connector unit is a connector assembly. A connector assembly consists of an adapter and two connector plugs.Optical fiber connector is removable activities between optical fiber and optical fiber connection device. It is to put the fiber of two surface precision docking, so that the optical output of optical energy to maximize the fiber optic coupler in receiving optical fiber, and optical link due to the intervention and to minimize the effects on the system, this is the basic requirement of fiber optic connector. To a certain extent, fiber optic connector also affects the fiber optic transmission reliability and the performance of the system.
The Fourth,Fiber Optic Transceiver Modules. Fiber optic transceiver is an important device in the optical fiber communication systems, which can be performed between the photoelectric signal conversion, with the receiving and transmitting functions. The fiber optic module is typically composed by the optoelectronic devices, the functional circuit and the optical interface, the optoelectronic device includes a transmitter and receiver in two parts.Usually, it is inserted in devices such as routers or network interface cards which provide one or more transceiver module slot (e.g GBIC, SFP, XFP).
For more information about fiber optic component,pls focus on www.fiberstore.com, we will not regularly updated product, tutorials, blog and other related optical component information.

2013年10月11日星期五

WDM Optical MUX Technology

With the exponential growth in communications, caused largely by the wide acceptance of the Internet, many carriers have found their estimates of fiber needs have been highly underestimated. Although most cables included many spare fibers when installed, this growth has used many of them and new capacity is required. Make use of a number of ways to improve this problem, eventually the WDM has shown more cost effective in most cases.
WDM Definition:
Wave Division Multiplexing (WDM) enables multiple data streams of varying wavelengths ("colors") to become combined right into a single fiber, significantly enhancing the overall capacity from the fiber. WDM can be used in applications where considerable amounts of traffic are needed over long distance in carrier networks. There's two types of WDM architectures: Course Wave Division Multiplexing (CWDM) and Dense Wave Division Multiplexing (DWDM).
WDM System Development History:
A WDM system uses a multiplexer in the transmitter to become listed on the signals together, and a demultiplexer at the receiver to separate them apart. With the right type of fiber it is possible to have a device that does both simultaneously, and can work as an optical add-drop multiplexer. The optical filtering devices used have conventionally been etalons (stable solid-state single-frequency Fabry¡§CP¡§|rot interferometers by means of thin-film-coated optical glass).
The idea was first published in 1980, and by 1978 WDM systems appeared to be realized in the laboratory. The first WDM systems combined 3 signals. Modern systems are designed for as much as 160 signals and can thus expand a fundamental 10 Gbit/s system over a single fiber pair to in excess of 1.6 Tbit/s.
WDM systems are well-liked by telecommunications companies because they allow them to expand the capacity of the network without laying more fiber. By utilizing WDM and optical amplifiers, they can accommodate several generations of technology rise in their optical infrastructure without needing to overhaul the backbone network. Capacity of a given link can be expanded by simply upgrades towards the multiplexers and demultiplexers at each end.
This is often made by use of optical-to-electrical-to-optical (O/E/O) translation in the very edge of the transport network, thus permitting interoperation with existing equipment with optical interfaces.
WDM System Technology:
Most WDM systems operate on single-mode fiber optical cables, which have a core diameter of 9 µm. Certain forms of WDM may also be used in multi-mode fiber cables (also referred to as premises cables) which have core diameters of fifty or 62.5 µm.
Early WDM systems were expensive and complicated to operate. However, recent standardization and better understanding of the dynamics of WDM systems make WDM less expensive to deploy.
Optical receivers, as opposed to laser sources, tend to be wideband devices. Therefore the demultiplexer must provide the wavelength selectivity of the receiver in the WDM system.
WDM systems are split into different wavelength patterns, conventional/coarse (CWDM) and dense (DWDM). Conventional WDM systems provide up to 8 channels within the 3rd transmission window (C-Band) of silica fibers around 1550 nm. Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) uses the same transmission window but with denser channel spacing. Channel plans vary, but a typical system would use 40 channels at 100 GHz spacing or 80 channels with 50 GHz spacing. Some technologies are capable of 12.5 GHz spacing (sometimes called ultra dense WDM). Such spacings are today only achieved by free-space optics technology. New amplification options (Raman amplification) enable the extension of the usable wavelengths towards the L-band, pretty much doubling these numbers.
Coarse wavelength division multiplexing (CWDM) in contrast to conventional WDM and DWDM uses increased channel spacing to allow less sophisticated and thus cheaper transceiver designs. To supply 8 channels on one fiber CWDM uses the whole frequency band between second and third transmission window (1310/1550 nm respectively) including both windows (minimum dispersion window and minimum attenuation window) but the critical area where OH scattering may occur, recommending using OH-free silica fibers in case the wavelengths between second and third transmission window ought to be used. Avoiding this region, the channels 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61 remain and these are the most commonly used.Each WDM Optical MUX includes its optical insertion loss and isolation measures of every branch. WDMs are available in several fiber sizes and kinds (250µm fiber, loose tube, 900µm buffer, Ø 3mm cable,simplex fiber optic cable or duplex fiber cable).
WDM, DWDM and CWDM are based on the same idea of using multiple wavelengths of sunshine on one fiber, but differ within the spacing of the wavelengths, quantity of channels, and also the capability to amplify the multiplexed signals within the optical space. EDFA provide an efficient wideband amplification for that C-band, Raman amplification adds a mechanism for amplification in the L-band. For CWDM wideband optical amplification is not available, limiting the optical spans to many tens of kilometres.
Regardless if you are WDM Optical MUX expert or it is your first experience with optical networking technologies, FiberStore products and services are equipped for simplicity of use and operation across all applications. If you want to choose some fiber optic cable to connect the WDM, you are able to make reference to our fiber optic cable specifications.Have any questions, pls contact us.

2013年10月9日星期三

Some Info About MPO MTP Trunk Cable

Along with the recent addition of new MTP/MPO Fiber Cable products for sale from FiberStore. Our company manufactures and distributes a wide range of MTP/MPO products including single mode or multimode MPO and MTP fiber patch cable.  Multi fiber ferrule connections used in high-density backplane and Printed Circuit Board (PCB) applications in data and telecommunications systems.  High density MTP/MPO trunk cables with up to 288 fibers in a single cable.  The MPO fiber cable connector offers up to 12 times the density of standard connectors, providing significant space and cost savings. The MTP/MPO patch cables and fanouts are designed to support high-speed, short-reach, data center applications.
MPO/MTP Trunk Cable Specifications:
MPO fiber patch connectors utilize precision molded MT ferrules, with metal guide pins and precise housing dimensions to ensure fiber alignment when mating. Fiberstore MPO/MPT trunk cables using a compact and rugged microcable structure, according to different colors divided into SM, MM and 10G MM(such as OM4 MPO cable). The fiber ranges from 12 to 144, MTP polarity options are TIA way is Style A(up), Style B(down) and Style C(up/up).
The MPO/MTP Trunk cable is designs for Data Center Applications. It is divided into round cable and flat cable with the outer diameter of 3.0 mm or 4.5 mm. The connector where this cable is terminated on is the so called MPO/MTP connector. 10Gb, 40Gb and 100Gb configurations are also available.
MPO cables can fan-out to other connections such as SC or LC to interconnect with standard-density products or services, generally using 12 or 24 fibre cassettes.
The MPO system uses ribbon-fibre cables and typically has 6 or 12 cores housed in one high-density MPO connector. MPO cables can fan-out to other connections such as SC or LC to interconnect with standard-density products or services, generally using 12 or 24 fibre cassettes.
MTP/MPO Trunk Cable Assemblies are designed for high density application which offers excellent benefits in terms on-site installation time and space saving. These plug and play solutions uses micro core cable to maximize bend radius and minimize cable weight and size. MPO/MTP Trunk Cable are factory pre-terminated, tested and packed along with the test reports. Available in 12 core configuration, these space saving assemblies comes with either MTP Male or MTP Female Connectors on both the other end. They are available in lengths of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 meters, custom lengths are available on request. MPO/MTP Trunk Cables are available in Single mode, Multimode OM1, OM2, OM3 or OM4 with LSZH or PVC Jackets.
MPO/MTP Trunk Cable Features:
  • Used in 12-fiber or 24-fiber cabling systems
  • Available in OM1, OM2, OM3 multimode fiber and OM4 multimode fiber
  • Available in FC,LC, SC, ST, MU, and MTP
  • Interface polished type has PC, UPC and APC
  • Available in 12 / 24 / 36 / 48 / 72 / 96 / 144-fibers
  • Up to 70% faster install than field-terminated trunks
  • Optional pulling eye protects connectors and eases installation
  • 100% factory tested, with test results included for each assembly
  • Discrete connectors are heat-cured and use ceramic ferrules and sleeves
  • Fan-out fibers from MPO/MTP connectors into individual simplex or duplex
  • Customized for length, staggering, connector type, breakout style, fiber count, and labeling fiber
Packaging:
The MPO patch cable is supplied protected in a plastic bag and packed in a carton box. Each cable has two identification labels, each containing: barcode, part number, factory order number, cable lengths and unique serial number.
For more MTP/MPO patch cable products,or want to know kinds of fiber optic cable specifications, pls click fiber optic shop.The cable length can up to 999 ft, and breakout length from 12-99 inches. Actually, it belongs to a custom product, please kindly email your requirements to us!

2013年10月8日星期二

Choose The LC Fiber Patch Cables

:: A Small History of LC Connectors
The LC connector was  a evolutionary approach to experiencing this goals of SFF (Small Form Factor) connector. The LC connector utilizes the traditional aspects of a SC duplex connector having independent ceramic ferrules and housings with the overall size scaled down by one half.
The LC family of connectors includes a stand-alone simplex design, a behind-the-wall (BTW) connector, and also the duplex connector available in both single mode and multimode tolerances, all designed while using RJ-style latch.
The LC connector is a universal connector. It is available in simplex and duplex configurations and is half how big the SC and utilizes a 1.25mm ferule. The LC is highly favored for single mode and is easily terminated with an adhesive. They’re actively replacing the SC connectors in corporate environments due to their smaller size.
:: The Most Critical Parameters You Should Be Looking
Many manufacturers make LC optic fiber patch cables, but they are not all created equal. Here are the most critical optical performance parameters you should be looking closely. This fiber optic cable manufacturer provide the detail fiber optic cable specifications, you can reference its specs.
A) Single mode LC optic fiber patch cables
Single mode LC patch cords is available in several polishing favors: PC, UPC and APC.
a) PC means Physical Contact.
This is the most basic polishing. The back reflection is not too good, especially for just one mode fiber system. The rear reflection is under -45dB. Since single mode fiber systems are particularly sensitive to back reflections, we don't recommend using PC polish. It is best to choose a UPC polish for single mode LC fibers.
b) UPC stands for Ultra Physical Contact.
It supplies a better back reflection performance: under -50dB. While not providing the superior optical return loss performance of the APC connector - UPC connector has return loss (back reflection) characteristics that are appropriate for intraplant serial video or data transmissions.
c) APC means Angled Physical Contact.
The endface is polished precisely in an 8-degree angle to the fiber cladding to ensure that most return loss is reflected into the cladding where it can't hinder the transmitted signal or damage the laser source.
As an effect, APC connectors offer a superior RL performance of -65 dB. APC LC optic fiber patch cables are best for high bandwidth applications and long haul links because it provides the lowest return loss (RL) characteristics of connectors now available.
However, it is extremely hard to terminate an LC APC connector at 8 degrees with any consistent degree of success within the field.
B) Multimode LC fiber patch cables
Multimode LC optic fiber patch cords have only one sort of polishing: PC (Physical Contact) polishing.
However, there are at least three kinds of common multimode fibers to select from. 62.5/125um multimode fiber (also called OM1), 50/125um multimode fiber (also known as OM2), and 10Gig laser optimized 50/125um multimode fiber (also known as OM3 multimode fiber OR OM4 multimode fiber ).
Among multimode LC fiber patch cables, usually you only care about the insertion loss which needs to be no more than 0.3 to 0.5dB.
:: Which kind of LC Patch Cords Do you want?
LC fiber patch cables are available in a variety of configurations, such as LC to FC, LC to ST, LC to SC, LC to LC, LC to MTRJ, and many more. LC fibers can be found in simplex fiber cable and duplex fiber cable configurations.

2013年10月7日星期一

Selecting The Appropriate Fiber Optic Cable

Fiber optic cable has turned into a standard component in many contemporary cable infrastructures. Its immunity to electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI) turn it into a desirable cable medium. Its function to safeguard the fibers during its stallation and also the service lifetime. Its capability to transport signals for significant distances has also earned it a place in many networks, whether they are local, wide area or metropolitan. In reality, fiber optic cable is currently run down many residential streets and brought straight to the home. This website will try to inform us how to choose the right fiber optic cable plus some basic fiber optic cable specifications.
Whenever you used fiber optic cable?
Fiber optic cables can transport more data and do this on the greater distance than typical copper communication cables. Fiber is utilized to link the networks of buildings together, link the dorms and buildings on a college campus, and today, link a growing number of residential customers to their television and telephone providers. In most a commercial building, however, fiber can be used to join the main distribution frame (MDF), where typically network servers reside, to telecommunication closets (TC) through the building.
For instance, a little cluster of cubicles as well as their occupants may be located 500 feet in the MDF. You would like to supply of their computers around the network. Since standard copper communication cables are restricted to 295 feet of installed cable, they won't work on that distance. Multimode fiber is the solution. The cubicles can be wired with copper communication cables to some nearby enclosure. By placing the network switches and including a media converter in that enclosure, you may use a fiber optic cable to bridge the 500-foot gap. A media converter in the opposite end from the fiber optic cable completes the channel.
The above scenario describes a normal use for multimode duplex fiber optic cable inside a building. However, it's just one of these of the way fiber optic cable can be employed for your transport of data. Fiber optic cable can also be installed where space is an issue since one small fiber optic cable can replace a huge selection of copper communication cables.
Pick the 50 micron or 62.5 micron?
Although 62.5 micron fiber was the most popular just a few years back, 50 micron quickly gained business and is also still achieve this. 50 micron fiber may have approximately 20 times the bandwidth (data throughput capacity) of 62.5 micron. For identification purposes, multimode fiber, as well as singlemode fiber, is frequently known by its performance level identified by ISO/IEC (International Organization of Standards and International Electrotechnical Committee), which is depending on the fibers bandwidth capabilities. 62.5 micron multimode is referred to as OM1. 50 micron fiber is known as OM2, OM3 and the recently added OM4. When you would imagine, OM4 has greater bandwidth than OM3 and OM3 has greater bandwidth than OM2.
50 micron OM3 fiber is designed to accommodate 10 Gigabit Ethernet as much as 300 meters, and OM4 can hold it to 550 meters. Therefore, many users are now choosing OM3 and OM4 on the other glass types. In fact, nearly 80% of fifty micron fiber sold is OM3 or OM4. Many fibre optic cable suppliers provide many kinds of OM4 multimode fiber,such as om4 mpo cable for sale in FC,LC, SC, ST, MU, and MTP connector.We can customize patch cables in any cut length.
Four steps to choose the fiber optic cable outer sheath:
1. You'd better choose Armored Fiber Cable when use cable directly buried outdoor. And judge black plastic outer sheath cable with two roots and over two root.
2. Pay attention to the characters of flame retardant, poison and smoke when use cable inside building. Generally, use flame retardant and smoke type cable within the pipeline. And choose flame retardant, smokeless and non-toxic enter exposed environment.
3. Choosing distribution cables in the apartment building vertical wiring. Breakout cables are employed to Level wiring type.
4. The best option to choose multimode optical cable when the transmission distance is under 2 km. Within the other sides, use single-mode optical cable when the transmission is a lot more than 2 km.
Red-hot News:
FiberStore update and upload the fiber optic cable products now,we provide many types of fiber optic cable (such as simplex fiber cable,duplex fiber cable,om3 multimode fiber,om4 multimode fiber,waterproof cable,armored fiber cable,om4 mpo cable and so on), and the cost of fiber optic cable was very cheaper than other company. We always meet or exceed industry standards of cable is used to ensure product quality and the best performance.

2013年10月4日星期五

OM3 OR OM4 Cable Which One Do You Need

Many types of fiber optic cable in the online company supply.It has many choices in the internet.How to choose the right fiber optic cables if you needed? Such as the OM3 multimode fiber OR OM4 multimode fiber.The first we must know fiber optic cable specifications,and  know their different,and finally to determine which one is the most suitable.
10G Ethernet:
The 10G Ethernet basic power budget is about 6dB but this is degraded for longer link lengths due to signal distortions such as modal dispersion. These distortions mean that the detector requires more power to operate. The way this extra power is accommodated in channel planning is through a "power penalty". In our example, the power penalty increases from 0 to almost 5dB for the maximum channel length. The penalty is not linear and increases dramatically as the maximum length is reached. In designing the channel, a key factor is the power budget available for connection loss. This is the total power budget inclusive of penalties reduced by the cable attenuation, leaving that portion of the power budget that may be used to cover connector insertion loss, splice loss, bend loss and contamination.The table opposite shows that at 300m with OM3 the loss available for all connections is only 1.79dB. On the other end OM4 allows up to 4.55dB, an increase of 2.76dB. A typical data centre channel may have eight connections. For OM3, the average loss must be less than 0.24dB,including all factors which means premium terminations must be used and there is no margin for installation faults, pinched cables or any other channel problem With a budget of 0.57dB per connection, OM4 allows considerable headroom to support a stable network. Know more OM3 and OM4 in this blog ,it can help you to choose the best cable in your project.

OM3 multimode fiber:
OM3 10G fiber optic cables which are used for 10Gigabit Ethernet applications. These cables are also called multimode OM3 10G Aqua fiber optic cables. Our OM3 10G cables are various types including different connector types, cable structure and cable length. Our OM3 multimode fiber that are compliant to ISO/IEC 11801 standards. These cables are used for 10Gbps networks to meet the requirement of continuous growing of high data rates.Typically 10 Gigabit applications are run on 9/125 Single Mode fiber, which require costly single mode transceivers. By utilizing the FOB501B series cables, you can implement low cost multimode transceivers or VCSEL's (Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers) resulting in greater overall system cost savings.
OM4 multimode fiber:
OM4 is the latest high modal bandwidth high performance 50/125 Graded Index Multimode (GIMM) cabled fibre specification. OM4 fibre enables extended range performance over high bit rate links such as 8 Gigabit Fibre Channel and 10 Gigabit Ethernet compared to existing fibre types. FiberStore offer a wide range of OM4 compliant cable assembly products in both standard OM4 and Reduced Bend Sensitivity (RBS) OM4 variants.
What is the difference between OM3 and OM4 fiber?
First, OM stands for optical multi-mode. Both OM3 an OM4 are  50/125 core fiber but they have different internal construction that allows the OM4 fiber to provide the same performance as OM3 but for longer distances. The reason for this is the difference in bandwidth, OM3 has 2500 megahertz bandwidth , OM4 has 4700 megahertz bandwidth. What this translates to is longer transmission distances for the OM4 fiber. So you will need to know the distance of the fiber run in order to help decide which kind of fiber and fiber accessories need to be used.
For more fiber optic cable specifications,pls contact with fibre optic cable suppliers.

2013年9月26日星期四

Overview of Fiber Optic Cable Specifications

Many questions tell us that it is important to protect the fibers.But how to protect the fiber cables,the first one is to know the fiber optic cable specifications,when we know it,we can protect it best. Cable's job is to protect the fibers from the hazards encountered in an installation. Will the cables be exposed to chemicals or have to withstand a wide temperature range? What about being gnawed on by a woodchuck or prairie dog? Inside buildings, cables don't have to be so strong to protect the fibers, but they have to meet all fire code provisions. Outside the building, it depends on whether the cable is buried directly, pulled in conduit, strung aerially or whatever.
Since the plan will call for a certain number of fibers, consider adding spare fibers to the cable - Cost of fiber optic cable is cheap! That way, you won't be in trouble if you break a fiber or two when splicing, breaking-out or terminating fibers. And request the end user consider their future expansion needs. Most users install lots more fibers than needed, especially adding single mode duplex fiber to multimode duplex fiber optic cable for campus or backbone applications.Now, let's go to know the standard fiber optic cable.
A standard fiber optic cable is comprised of four specific parts:
Core - A fiber optic's center is made of glass, and this tube carries the cable's light signals. Depending on the type of fiber optic cable (single mode or multi mode), the core varies in size. Single mode duplex fiber consist of a tiny glass core that typically has a diameter between 8.3 and 10 microns. This type of cable is usually installed for transferring high speed data over long distances. For multi mode fibers, the core is larger. Their core size ranges from 5 to 7 times larger than single mode cores. With a diameter ranging between 50 to 62.5 microns, multimode duplex fiber optic cable is perfect for high data applications. Multi mode cables are typically used over shorter distances than single mode fiber optic cables.FiberStore provide the hot seller multimode cable--OM4 multimode fiber and OM3 multimode fiber.
Cladding layer - Also constructed of glass, this "core cover" is used to keep the light in the core. When transmitting data (especially over long distances), light rays can reflect off each other and travel in different directions. The cladding keeps those signals straight.
Buffer - Also called the buffer coating, this sleeve protects the core and cladding from foreign material (FM) such as outside light, moisture, dirt and other substances. More often than not, the buffer is made of plastic.
Jacket - The fiber optic's cable exterior is typically made of tough, durable polyurethane. Its job is to protect the overall integrity of the fiber optic cable. The jacket is the first line of defense in a fiber optic cable. Routing cables can put stresses on a fiber optic cable (kinks, knots, etc.) and a jacket sometimes contains an extra layer to avoid these potential hazards.
Fiber Optic Cable Based on Fiber Types
Based upon fiber types in a cable, fiber optic cables can be categorized as three types.
Single Mode Fiber Optic Cable
All fibers in the cable are single mode fibers.
Multimode Fiber Optic Cable - Multi Mode Fiber Optic Cable
All fibers in the cable are multimode cables.
Hybrid Composite Cable
Both single mode and multimode fibers are packaged in one cable, such as 4 multimode fibers and 4 single mode fibers in a single cable.

For more info about the fiber optic cable,pls focus on fiber optic cable manufacturer--FiberStore.Thank you!